Galatians 4:3

4:3 So also we, when we were minors, ¹  were enslaved under the basic forces ²  of the world.

Galatians 5:20

5:20 idolatry, sorcery, ³  hostilities, ⁴  strife, ⁵  jealousy, outbursts of anger, selfish rivalries, dissensions, ⁶  factions,

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¹ tn See the note on the word “minor” in 4:1.

² tn Or “basic principles,” “elemental things,” or “elemental spirits.” Some interpreters take this as a reference to supernatural powers who controlled nature and/or human fate.

³ tn Or “witchcraft.”

⁴ tn Or “enmities,” “[acts of] hatred.”

⁵ tn Or “discord” (L&N 39.22).

⁶ tn Or “discord(s)” (L&N 39.13).