Galatians 1:9

1:9 As we have said before, and now I say again, if any one is preaching to you a gospel contrary to what you received, let him be condemned to hell! 1 

Galatians 3:16

3:16 Now the promises were spoken to Abraham and to his descendant. 2  Scripture 3  does not say, “and to the descendants,” 4  referring to many, but “and to your descendant,” 5  referring to one, who is Christ.

Galatians 4:30

4:30 But what does the scripture say? “Throw out the slave woman and her son, for the son of the slave woman will not share the inheritance with the son” 6  of the free woman.

1 tn See the note on this phrase in the previous verse.

2 tn Grk “his seed,” a figurative extension of the meaning of σπέρμα (sperma) to refer to descendants (L&N 10.29).

3 tn Grk “It”; the referent (the scripture) has been specified in the translation for clarity. The understood subject of the verb λέγει (legei) could also be “He” (referring to God) as the one who spoke the promise to Abraham.

4 tn Grk “to seeds.” See the note on “descendant” earlier in this verse. Here the term is plural; the use of the singular in the OT text cited later in this verse is crucial to Paul’s argument.

5 tn See the note on “descendant” earlier in this verse.

sn A quotation from Gen 12:7; 13:15; 17:7; 24:7.

6 sn A quotation from Gen 21:10. The phrase of the free woman does not occur in Gen 21:10.