8:16 Then he brought me to the inner court of the Lord’s house. Right there 2 at the entrance to the Lord’s temple, between the porch and the altar, 3 were about twenty-five 4 men with their backs to the Lord’s temple, 5 facing east – they were worshiping the sun 6 toward the east!
17:24 All the trees of the field will know that I am the Lord.
I make the high tree low; I raise up the low tree.
I make the green tree wither, and I make the dry tree sprout.
I, the Lord, have spoken, and I will do it!’”
1 sn By referring to every high hill…all the mountaintops…under every green tree and every leafy oak Ezekiel may be expanding on the phraseology of Deut 12:2 (see 1 Kgs 14:23; 2 Kgs 16:4; 17:10; Jer 2:20; 3:6, 13; 2 Chr 28:4).
2 tn The word הִנֵּה (hinneh, traditionally “behold”) indicates becoming aware of something.
3 sn The priests prayed to God between the porch and the altar on fast days (Joel 2:17). This is the location where Zechariah was murdered (Matt 23:35).
4 tc The LXX reads “twenty” instead of twenty-five, perhaps because of the association of the number twenty with the Mesopotamian sun god Shamash.
tn Or “exactly twenty-five.”
5 sn The temple faced east.
6 tn Or “the sun god.”
sn The worship of astral entities may have begun during the reign of Manasseh (2 Kgs 21:5).
7 tn Heb “each one, the detestable things of their eyes did not throw away.”
8 tn Heb “and I said/thought to pour out.”
9 sn God’s throne is mentioned in Isa 6:1; Jer 3:17.
10 sn See 1 Chr 28:2; Ps 99:5; 132:7; Isa 60:13; Lam 2:1.
11 tn Heb “by their corpses in their death.” But the term normally translated “corpses” is better understood here as a reference to funeral pillars or funerary offerings. See D. I. Block, Ezekiel (NICOT), 2:583-85, and L. C. Allen, Ezekiel (WBC), 2:257.
12 tn Heb “set your heart” (so also in the latter part of the verse).
13 tn Heb “Set your mind, look with your eyes, and with your ears hear.”
14 tc The Syriac, Vulgate, and Targum read the plural. See D. I. Block, Ezekiel (NICOT), 2:618.