“No one will appear before me empty-handed. 6
1 tn This is an adverbial accusative of time.
2 tn Heb “in it.”
3 tn The verb is a Niphal imperfect; the nuance of permission works well here – no one is permitted to appear before God empty (Heb “and they will not appear before me empty”).
4 tn Heb “and the one that opens [the womb of] the donkey.”
5 sn See G. Brin, “The Firstling of Unclean Animals,” JQR 68 (1971): 1-15.
6 tn The form is the adverb “empty.”