Esther 5:14

5:14 Haman’s 1  wife Zeresh and all his friends said to him, “Have a gallows seventy-five feet 2  high built, and in the morning tell the king that Mordecai should be hanged on it. Then go with the king to the banquet contented.” 3 

It seemed like a good idea to Haman, so he had the gallows built.

Esther 7:9

7:9 Harbona, 4  one of the king’s eunuchs, said, “Indeed, there is the gallows that Haman made for Mordecai, who spoke out in the king’s behalf. It stands near Haman’s home and is seventy-five feet 5  high.”

The king said, “Hang him on it!”

Esther 9:12

9:12 Then the king said to Queen Esther, “In Susa the citadel the Jews have killed and destroyed five hundred men and the ten sons of Haman! What then have they done in the rest of the king’s provinces? What is your request? It shall be given to you. What other petition do you have? It shall be done.”

Esther 9:16

9:16 The rest of the Jews who were throughout the provinces of the king assembled in order to stand up for themselves and to have rest from their enemies. They killed seventy-five thousand 6  of their adversaries, but they did not confiscate their property.

1 tn Heb “his”; the referent (Haman) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

2 tn Heb “fifty cubits.” Assuming a standard length for the cubit of about 18 inches (45 cm), this would be about seventy-five feet (22.5 meters), which is a surprisingly tall height for the gallows. Perhaps the number assumes the gallows was built on a large supporting platform or a natural hill for visual effect, in which case the structure itself may have been considerably smaller. Cf. NCV “a seventy-five foot platform”; CEV “a tower built about seventy-five feet high.”

3 tn Or “joyful”; NRSV “in good spirits”; TEV “happy.”

4 sn Cf. 1:10, where Harbona is one of the seven eunuchs sent by the king to summon Queen Vashti to his banquet.

5 tn Heb “fifty cubits.” See the note on this expression in Esth 5:14.

6 tc For this number much of the Greek MS tradition reads “fifteen thousand.” The Lucianic Greek recension reads “70,100.”