Esther 3:13

3:13 Letters were sent by the runners to all the king’s provinces stating that they should destroy, kill, and annihilate all the Jews, from youth to elderly, both women and children, on a particular day, namely the thirteenth day of the twelfth month (that is, the month of Adar), and to loot and plunder their possessions.

Esther 8:11

8:11 The king thereby allowed the Jews who were in every city to assemble and to stand up for themselves – to destroy, to kill, and to annihilate any army of whatever people or province that should become their adversaries, including their women and children, and to confiscate their property.


tn The words “stating that” are not in the Hebrew text but have been supplied in the translation for clarity.

tn Heb “children and women.” The translation follows contemporary English idiom, which reverses the order.

tc The LXX does not include the words “on the thirteenth day.”

tn Heb “children and women.” As in 3:13, the translation follows contemporary English idiom, which reverses the order.