Deuteronomy 20:2

20:2 As you move forward for battle, the priest will approach and say to the soldiers,

Deuteronomy 20:10

20:10 When you approach a city to wage war against it, offer it terms of peace.


sn The reference to the priest suggests also the presence of the ark of the covenant, the visible sign of God’s presence. The whole setting is clearly that of “holy war” or “Yahweh war,” in which God himself takes initiative as the true commander of the forces of Israel (cf. Exod 14:14-18; 15:3-10; Deut 3:22; 7:18-24; 31:6, 8).

tn Heb “and he will say to the people.” Cf. NIV, NCV, CEV “the army”; NRSV, NLT “the troops.”