7:6 “After these things, 5 as I was watching, another beast 6 like a leopard appeared, with four bird-like wings on its back. 7 This beast had four heads, 8 and ruling authority was given to it.
1 tn Aram “the sons of man.”
2 tn Aram “the beasts of the field.”
3 tn Aram “hand.”
4 sn Much of modern scholarship views this chapter as a distortion of traditions that were originally associated with Nabonidus rather than with Nebuchadnezzar. A Qumran text, the Prayer of Nabonidus, is often cited for parallels to these events.
5 tn Aram “this.” So also in v. 7.
6 tn Aram “and behold, another one.”
7 tn Or “sides.”
8 sn If the third animal is Greece, the most likely identification of these four heads is the four-fold division of the empire of Alexander the Great following his death. See note on Dan 8:8.
9 tn Heb “in your name.” Another option is to translate, “as your representatives.”
10 tn Heb “our fathers” (also in vv. 8, 16). The Hebrew term translated “father” can refer to more distant relationships such as grandfathers or ancestors.
11 tn Heb “people.”
12 tn Heb “act against.”
13 tn Heb “with.”
14 tn Or perhaps “for a reward.”