Acts 22:28

22:28 The commanding officer answered, “I acquired this citizenship with a large sum of money.” “But I was even born a citizen,” Paul replied.

Acts 7:16

7:16 and their bones were later moved to Shechem and placed in the tomb that Abraham had bought for a certain sum of money from the sons of Hamor in Shechem.


tn Grk “the chiliarch” (an officer in command of a thousand soldiers). See note on the term “commanding officer” in v. 24.

sn Sometimes Roman citizenship was purchased through a bribe (Dio Cassius, Roman History 60.17.4-9). That may well have been the case here.

tn BDAG 495-96 s.v. καί 2.b has “intensive: evenAc 5:39; 22:28.”

tn The word “citizen” is supplied here for emphasis and clarity.

sn Paul’s reference to being born a citizen suggests he inherited his Roman citizenship from his family.

tn Grk “Paul said.” This phrase has been placed at the end of the sentence in the translation for stylistic reasons.

tn “and they.”

sn See Gen 49:29-32.