5:3 When all the leaders 2 of Israel came to the king at Hebron, King David made an agreement with them 3 in Hebron before the Lord. They designated 4 David as king over Israel.
17:15 Then Hushai reported to Zadok and Abiathar the priests, “Here is what Ahithophel has advised Absalom and the leaders 8 of Israel to do, and here is what I have advised.
23:13 At the time of 9 the harvest three 10 of the thirty leaders went down to 11 David at the cave of Adullam. A band of Philistines was camped in the valley of Rephaim.
1 tc The Syriac Peshitta and one
2 tn Heb “elders.”
3 tn Heb “and the king, David, cut for them a covenant.”
4 tn Heb “anointed.”
5 tn Heb “Did I speak a word?” In the Hebrew text the statement is phrased as a rhetorical question.
6 tn Heb “tribes” (so KJV, NASB, NCV), but the parallel passage in 1 Chr 17:6 has “judges.”
7 tn Heb “whom I commanded to shepherd” (so NIV, NRSV).
8 tn Heb “elders.”
9 tn The meaning of Hebrew אֶל־קָצִיר (’el qatsir) seems here to be “at the time of harvest,” although this is an unusual use of the phrase. As S. R. Driver points out, this preposition does not normally have the temporal sense of “in” or “during” (S. R. Driver, Notes on the Hebrew Text and the Topography of the Books of Samuel, 366).
10 tc The translation follows the Qere and many medieval Hebrew
11 tn Heb “went down…and approached.”