20:31 Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah. He was thirty-five years old when he became king and he reigned for twenty-five years in Jerusalem. 5 His mother was Azubah, the daughter of Shilhi.
28:1 Ahaz was twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned for sixteen years in Jerusalem. 6 He did not do what pleased the Lord, in contrast to his ancestor David. 7
36:5 Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned for eleven years in Jerusalem. 8 He did evil in the sight of 9 the Lord his God.
1 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Solomon) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
2 tn The words “they left” are supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.
3 tn Heb “good of heart.”
4 sn Concubines were slave women in ancient Near Eastern societies who were the legal property of their master, but who could have legitimate sexual relations with their master. A concubine’s status was more elevated than a mere servant, but she was not free and did not have the legal rights of a free wife. The children of a concubine could, in some instances, become equal heirs with the children of the free wife. After the period of the Judges concubines may have become more of a royal prerogative (2 Sam 21:10-14; 1 Kgs 11:3).
5 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
6 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
7 tn Heb “and he did not do what was proper in the eyes of the
8 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
9 tn Heb “in the eyes of.”