20:31 Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah. He was thirty-five years old when he became king and he reigned for twenty-five years in Jerusalem. 1 His mother was Azubah, the daughter of Shilhi.
21:20 Jehoram was thirty-two years old when he became king and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem. No one regretted his death; 4 he was buried in the City of David, 5 but not in the royal tombs.
26:16 But once he became powerful, his pride destroyed him. 7 He disobeyed 8 the Lord his God. He entered the Lord’s temple to offer incense on the incense altar.
28:1 Ahaz was twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned for sixteen years in Jerusalem. 9 He did not do what pleased the Lord, in contrast to his ancestor David. 10
33:15 He removed the foreign gods and images from the Lord’s temple and all the altars he had built on the hill of the Lord’s temple and in Jerusalem; he threw them outside the city.
36:5 Jehoiakim was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned for eleven years in Jerusalem. 13 He did evil in the sight of 14 the Lord his God.
1 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
2 tn Heb “he walked in the way of the kings of Israel, just as the house of Ahab did, for the daughter of Ahab was his wife.”
3 tn Heb “in the eyes of.”
4 tn Heb “and he went without desire.”
5 sn The phrase the City of David refers here to the fortress of Zion in Jerusalem, not to Bethlehem. See 2 Sam 5:7.
6 tn Heb “and his name went out to a distant place, for he did extraordinarily to be helped until he was strong.”
7 tn Heb “his heart was high [i.e., proud] to destroy.”
8 tn Or “was unfaithful to.”
9 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
10 tn Heb “and he did not do what was proper in the eyes of the
11 tn The phrase כָל צְבָא הֲַשָּׁמַיִם (khol tsÿva’ hashamayim), traditionally translated “all the host of heaven,” refers to the heavenly lights, including stars and planets. In 1 Kgs 22:19 these heavenly bodies are pictured as members of the Lord’s royal court or assembly, but many other texts view them as the illegitimate objects of pagan and Israelite worship.
12 tn Or “served.”
13 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
14 tn Heb “in the eyes of.”