2 Chronicles 12:12

12:12 So when Rehoboam 1  humbled himself, the Lord relented from his anger and did not annihilate him; 2  Judah experienced some good things. 3 

2 Chronicles 36:21

36:21 This took place to fulfill the Lord’s message delivered through Jeremiah. 4  The land experienced 5  its sabbatical years; 6  it remained desolate for seventy years, 7  as prophesied. 8 

1 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Rehoboam) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

2 tn Heb “the anger of the Lord turned from him and did not destroy completely.”

3 tn Heb “and also in Judah there were good things.”

4 tn Heb “to fulfill the word of the Lord by the mouth of Jeremiah.”

5 tn Or “accepted.”

6 sn According to Lev 25:4, the land was to remain uncultivated every seventh year. Lev 26:33-35 warns that the land would experience a succession of such sabbatical rests if the people disobeyed God, for he would send them away into exile.

7 sn Concerning the seventy years see Jer 25:11.

8 tn Heb “all the days of the desolation it rested to fulfill the seventy years.”

sn Cyrus’ edict (see vv. 22-23) occurred about fifty years after the fall of Jerusalem in 586 b.c., which is most naturally understood as the beginning point of the “days of desolation” mentioned in v. 21. The number “seventy” is probably used in a metaphorical sense, indicating a typical lifetime and suggesting a thorough or complete judgment that would not be lifted until an entirely new generation emerged.