3:15 In front of the temple he made two pillars which had a combined length 3 of 52½ feet, 4 with each having a plated capital seven and one-half feet high. 5
20:34 The rest of the events of Jehoshaphat’s reign, from start to finish, are recorded in the Annals of Jehu son of Hanani which are included in Scroll of the Kings of Israel. 11
1 tn Or “high place.”
2 tn Heb “the tent of meeting of God.”
3 sn The figure given here appears to refer to the combined length of both pillars (perhaps when laid end-to-end on the ground prior to being set up; cf. v. 17); the figure given for the height of the pillars in 1 Kgs 7:15, 2 Kgs 25:17, and Jer 52:21 is half this (i.e., eighteen cubits).
4 tc The Syriac reads “eighteen cubits” (twenty-seven feet). This apparently reflects an attempt at harmonization with 1 Kgs 7:15, 2 Kgs 25:17, and Jer 52:21.
5 tn Heb “and he made before the house two pillars, thirty-five cubits [in] length, and the plated capital which was on its top [was] five cubits.” The significance of the measure “thirty-five cubits” (52.5 feet or 15.75 m, assuming a cubit of 18 inches) for the “length” of the pillars is uncertain. According to 1 Kgs 7:15, each pillar was eighteen cubits (27 feet or 8.1 m) high. Perhaps the measurement given here was taken with the pillars lying end-to-end on the ground before they were set up.
6 tn Heb “and this house which was high/elevated.” The statement makes little sense in this context, which predicts the desolation that judgment will bring. Some treat the clause as concessive, “Even though this temple is lofty [now].” Others, following the lead of several ancient versions, emend the text to, “this temple will become a heap of ruins.”
7 tn Heb “the food on his table.”
8 tn Heb “the seating of his servants and the standing of his attendants.”
9 tc The Hebrew text has here, “and his upper room [by] which he was going up to the house of the
10 tn Or “it took her breath away”; Heb “there was no breath still in her.”
11 tn Heb “the rest of the events of Jehoshaphat, the former and the latter, look, they are written in the records of Jehu son of Hanani, which are taken up in the scroll of the kings of Israel.”
12 sn Jehoram and Joram are alternate spellings of the Israelite king’s name (also in vv. 6-7). The shorter form is used in these verse to avoid confusion with King Jehoram of Judah, father of Azariah.
13 tn Heb “Aram” (also in v. 6).
14 tn Heb “and he made them [an object] of dread and devastation and hissing.”
15 tn Heb “don’t stiffen your neck” (a Hebrew idiom for being stubborn).
16 tn Heb “give a hand.” On the meaning of the idiom here, see HALOT 387 s.v. I יָד 2.
17 tn Heb “so that the rage of his anger might turn from you.” The jussive with vav conjunctive indicates purpose/result after the preceding imperative.
18 tn Heb “and when the word spread out.”
19 tn Heb “the sons of Israel multiplied.”
20 tn Heb “and Josiah did not turn his face from him.”
21 tn Heb “listen to.”
22 map For location see Map1-D4; Map2-C1; Map4-C2; Map5-F2; Map7-B1.
23 tn Heb “like the abominable practices of the nations.”