10:1 Now the Philistines fought against Israel. The Israelites fled before the Philistines and many of them fell dead on Mount Gilboa.
21:4 But the king’s edict stood, despite Joab’s objections. 14 So Joab left and traveled throughout Israel before returning to Jerusalem. 15
1 tn Heb “fathers.”
2 tn Heb “prostituted themselves after.”
3 tn Heb “the peoples of the land.”
4 tn Heb “they were serving…with music.”
5 tn Or traditionally “tabernacle.”
6 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
7 tn Heb “and the anger of the
8 tn Heb “because he stretched out his hand over the ark.”
9 sn The modern reader might think God seemed to overreact here, but Israel needed a vivid object lesson of God’s holiness. By loading the ark on a cart, David had violated the instructions in God’s law (Exod 25:12-14; Num 4:5-6, 15). Uzzah’s action, however innocent it may seem, betrayed a certain lack of reverence for God’s presence. God had to remind his people that his holiness could not under any circumstances be violated.
10 tn Heb “his”; the referent (Joab) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
11 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
12 tc The parallel text of 2 Sam 10:18 has “seven hundred.”
13 tn The parallel text of 2 Sam 10:18 has the variant spelling “Shobach.”
14 tn Heb “and the word of the king was stronger than Joab.”
15 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.